AUXILIARY | Main Verb | |||||
Modal | Perfect (telah) | Continuous (sedang) | Passive (di/ter …..) | |||
5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | ||
Can May Must Will Shall Ought to Etc…. | Forms of Have | Forms of be | Forms of be |
|
1 | 2~1 | : | S | + | Is/am/are/was/were… | + | VIII |
2 | 3~1 | : | S | + | Is/am/are/was/were… | + | V-Ing |
3 | 3~2~1 | : | S | + | Is/am/are/was/were + being | + | VIII |
4 | 4~1 | : | S | + | Has/have/had … | + | VIII |
5 | 4~2~1 | : | S | + | Has/have/had + been | + | VIII |
6 | 4~3~1 | : | S | + | Has/have/had + been | + | V-Ing |
7 | 4~3~2~1 | : | S | + | Has/have/had +been + being *** | + | VIII |
8 | 5~1 | : | S | + | One modal … | + | VI |
9 | 5~2~1 | : | S | + | One modal + be | + | VIII |
10 | 5~3~1 | : | S | + | One modal + be | + | V-ing |
11 | 5~3~2~1 | : | S | + | One modal + be + being *** | + | VIII |
12 | 5~4~1 | : | S | + | One modal + have | + | VIII |
13 | 5~4~2~1 | : | S | + | One modal + have + been | + | V-III |
14 | 5~4~3~1 | : | S | + | One modal + have + been | + | V-Ing |
15 | 5~4~3~2~1 | : | S | + | One modal + have + been + being*** | + | VIII |
***) Rarely used.
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